Yesterday, we had another great math talk! Our mathematician talked us through a challenging division problem. She showed us how she used reverse subtraction, or subtracting backwards, to solve her problem.
Here was our problem: Francisco had 30 soccer balls and 5 sports bags. If he split them equally, how many balls would fit in each bag.
First our mathematician subtracted 5’s backwards from 30. She wrote the equation 30 – 5 = 25, then 25 – 5 = 20, and so on all the way down to 5 – 5 = 0. Next, she counted up how many times she subtracted five of the soccer balls from the original 30. She figured out that 30 can be split by 5, 6 times! So Francisco can put 6 soccer balls into each of the 5 sports bags. 30/5 = 6.